For Employers

Your Female Leadership Pipeline Has a Midlife Blind Spot

You fund programs for early-career women, then lose them at the step before the C-suite. The gap sits in the years when menopause arrives, and most succession plans never look there.

By Tyre Richards, BSHA, MBA · Published

A small leadership team of mixed ages works through a plan together at a whiteboard.

Most companies I talk to can tell me exactly how many women they hired into early-career roles last year. They can show me the mentoring program, the high-potential cohort and the sponsorship pilot.

Then I ask a different question: how many women aged 45 to 60 are on your succession slates for senior roles, and how has that number moved over the past three years?

The room usually goes quiet.

Where the pipeline leaks

The women who should be stepping into your VP and C-suite roles are, on average, somewhere between their mid-40s and late 50s. That’s the window when perimenopause and menopause arrive.

For many women it’s manageable. For a meaningful share, it shows up as broken sleep, trouble finding words in a meeting and a confidence dip nobody around them can explain. A 2023 Mayo Clinic study found that 13.4% of working women aged 45 to 60 had an adverse work outcome from menopause symptoms.

It rarely looks like a health issue from the outside. It looks like this:

  • She stops raising her hand for the turnaround role or the international assignment.
  • She steps sideways into something “less demanding.”
  • She leaves, and takes a decade of institutional knowledge with her.

None of that gets coded as menopause. It gets coded as ambition, fit or “personal reasons.” Your succession data shows a thinning bench, and nobody can say why.

You already paid for her

Think about what you’ve invested in a woman who reaches the director or SVP level by her late 40s: twenty-plus years of training, stretch assignments, leadership programs and the judgment that only comes from running things through bad quarters.

Gallup estimates replacement cost at one-half to two times annual salary, and that’s for an average employee. For a senior leader, the real cost is a succession plan that no longer works.

You wouldn’t let a major capital asset depreciate without a maintenance plan. This is the same logic, applied to your most expensive talent investment.

The strategy that stops 20 years too soon

Most women’s leadership strategies are built around early career and parental leave. Then they go quiet for the next two decades, which happen to be the decades when women are closest to the top.

The fix starts with seeing the gap. That means reading your slates and your promotion data with this lens, and having leaders who know what a midlife dip looks like before they write someone off in a talent review.

The question for your next talent review

Before your next calibration session, ask your team one thing: of the women we expect to promote into senior roles over the next five years, how many are in the menopause years right now, and what are we doing to keep them?

If nobody can answer, you’ve found your blind spot.

Build a Menopause-Ready Workplace

If you want to know what this is costing your organization, let’s look at your numbers together. In 30 minutes we’ll talk through your workforce, where you’re exposed and what your first 90 days could look like. Schedule a 30-minute call →

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Sources

  1. Gallup, “This Fixable Problem Costs U.S. Businesses $1 Trillion” (2019).
  2. Faubion SS, et al. “Impact of Menopause Symptoms on Women in the Workplace.” Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 2023.

This article provides general information. It is not legal, HR, benefits, or medical advice.